Lynn Morton just couldn't understand how so many young kids
could get suspended at her son's Chicago elementary school.
She noticed a pattern - children acted up, got suspended, spent
three days at home - and then returned to the classroom with the
same problems.
And no one ever seemed to ask what led to the disruption in the
first place.
So, Morton, 37, came up with a solution: a Peace Center.
Going on its third year, the Austin Peace Center has changed the
atmosphere at Milton Brunson Math & Science Specialty
Elementary School on the West Side by helping youth address the
root causes of their anger.
Instead of kicking kids out of the class, teachers are encouraged
to send them to the Peace Center, where they will sit in a circle
and discuss their behavior with other students, ultimately learning
how to calmly handle conflict.
"Everything that's said in the circle stays in the circle," Morton
said. "I am very very strict on that because I have to have an
environment of safety."
For her, the Peace Center is part of a larger mission to save youth
and help women of all ages achieve their full potential.
"I want to see a whole culture shift," Morton said while sitting in
a Brunson classroom. "I firmly believe that the atmosphere you
create on the inside should be so strong that it outweighs the
atmosphere that (students) come from."
She saw part of her mission realized in June, when the Chicago
Board of Education approved a revised Student Code of Conduct that
emphasizes age-appropriate discipline and restorative justice
instead of suspensions.
When Morton came up with the idea for a Peace Center, she
approached the director of Community Organizing and Family Issues
and they drafted a proposal for state funding.
Morton initially trained 12 peacemakers - five or six are on hand
each school day, she said.
Once students are referred to the Peace Center, they get a personal
peacemaker who meets with them and their families individually.
In addition, they participate in group discussions with up to seven
students twice a week. Boys and girls come on different days.
Beyond Brunson, Morton helped develop recommendations for the
revised school code as co-chair of Parents Organized to Win,
Educate and Renew-Policy Action Council. Parents and educators
refer to the group as POWER-PAC.
Kellie Magnuson, citywide organizer for Community Organizing and
Family Issues, which helped start the Peace Center, said Morton has
challenged the city to be proactive about stopping the
criminalization of youth.
"I think Lynn and Nelly [Torres] and the rest of the POWER PAC-ers
have done a really great job at voicing those concerns and helping
Chicago Public Schools see parents of color and low-income parents
in a different way, as part of the solution rather than the source
of the problem," Magnuson said.
"They operate out of a sense of hope of what the city can be and
should be," she added.
Morton was born in Chicago's Lawndale neighborhood and moved to the
Austin neighborhood as a child.
She started her career as an accountant but left corporate America
around the time she had her son, Stephan, now 12 years old.
It's not surprising that Morton found her calling in the school
system and community service. Growing up, she saw her grandmother
open her home-and refrigerator-to neighborhood kids.
"Everybody on Gladys and Springfield [Avenues] called my
grandmother 'Mama Lily,'" Morton recalled.
Her mother carried on the tradition as a classroom and lunchroom
aide in Chicago Public Schools. She also sat on a Local School
Council, and urged a pregnant Morton to tattend the meetings.
Although Morton said she had a strong support network, being
pregnant and unmarried made her sensitive to what single mothers go
through.
She began crafting a program for women of every age that addresses
self-esteem, goals, romantic relationships and body image. The
curriculum is called "Fearfully and Wonderfully Made."
A licensed minister, Morton named the lesson after her favorite
Bible verse, Psalm 139:14, "I will praise the Lord because I am
fearfully and wonderfully made."
She is now working on her next venture: creating a shelter for
women where they can catch up on lost school years and be tutored
alongside their children.
Morton transferred her son out of Brunson in the third grade, so he
could benefit from the music-based curriculum at the Choir Academy.
But she has no plans to leave the school herself.
"This is home," she said firmly. "And I believe that you should
take care of home."
Success stories abound at the Peace Center, but Morton admitted
feeling discouraged sometimes: "There are days when I have to
question am I really helping? It seems like the problems are so
big."
She paused to reflect on her grandmother, who used to sing the
gospel song "Have I given anything today?" and then concluded,
"Yes, what I do matters."
And not just to students.
Last year, Assistant Principal Shenann Finley-Jones watched as
Morton turned around the behavior of two girls who were "angry at
the world" when they arrived at Brunson to repeat a grade. The path
to change was the Peace Center.
Finley-Jones appreciates having disciplinary options besides
suspensions. "Sometimes, we don't want to go that route because we
know what they're going home to," she said.
She explained that suspended students often have no supervision and
nothing productive to do while at home for the day.
Morton's work also has relieved the burden on educators such as
Finley-Jones who struggle to be administrators, mentors and mothers
to their students.
Kids are so attached that some don't want to move on once they have
mastered peace.
With a smile, Morton recalled how a girl reacted when she told her
she had finished the peace program. "She said 'OK, I know what, I'm
going to act up so I can get a referral.'"
But even those who never go into the Peace Center benefit from
Morton's presence. She's in the hallways, ready to give a hug to
anyone who needs extra attention.
"They just walk up and walk into my arms and they go off and have a
productive day," Morton said. "When you embrace them, you can feel
a release. If I wasn't here, whatever was bothering them, they
would have had to walk around with that all day."
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